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The Excellence of Black stone


The Black stone (Hajr-e-Aswad) is an oval shaped stone about 18 centimeters in diameter. It rests within a mesh of silver wire to prevent it from crumbling. It is set in the angle of Ka`abah which is between the sides known as Multzim and the Yemenite angle.
The origin of this stone is not clear According to one version it was the Archangel Jibreel (Gabriel) who brought it for Adam from Paradise. The first man then kept it and transmitted it after the Deluge to Noah’s descendents, which is how it came into Abraham’s hand.
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said about the Black Stone that it is a jewel from Paradise. On the day of Resurrection it will be lifted to Heaven with two eyes and tongue. It will be testifying about every human who has kissed it. The Prophet (PBUH) used to kiss it abundantly. It is also reported that Prophet (PBUH) bowed before it in prostration.
Abu Tufail reported: I saw Apostle of Allah going round the House and, while riding on camel back, used to touch the stone by an stick and kissing the tip of the stick.
It is also reported that when Adam was sent down to earth from Paradise, he feared Satan and beseeched protection from Allah who ordered Archangels to stand around Ka`abah to protect Adam. Thus all the space around Ka`abah ringed by angels was declared as “Haram”.

 


According to another saying, when Prophet Abraham (PBUH) fixed the Black Stone into Ka`abah all those places that received light rays emanating from the stone were declared part of the Haram.

To go on the pilgrimage (Hajj) to the House of God is one of the five fundamentals of Islam and is obligatory on every Muslim whosoever is able to accomplish it. The Holy Quran and Hadiths have repeatedly stressed about it as being obligatory and important